
As you read this week, in the excerpts from David Lodge's book,
The Art of Fiction, intertextuality and meta-narrative are two intriguing techniques that authors of fiction will sometimes use. The first - intertextuality - refers to when an author references (or mimics or gives a tip of the hat to) another book within their own work. Meta-narrative refers to when an author acknowledges the reader of the text (they refer to the reader as "you" and perhaps have a side conversation with the reader, like an aside in drama). Based on the novels and movies you know, please list two examples of works you are familiar with that use each technique (one example per technique). If you would like to comment on the effect of the technique in each work, please do so. That will be very valuable in discussions we have about intertextuality and meta-narrative in the future.